{"id":54,"date":"2012-08-20T17:54:29","date_gmt":"2012-08-21T00:54:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/?p=54"},"modified":"2018-11-03T12:27:04","modified_gmt":"2018-11-03T19:27:04","slug":"imaging-on-a-scanning-auger-electron-microprobe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/imaging-on-a-scanning-auger-electron-microprobe\/","title":{"rendered":"Imaging on a PHI scanning auger electron microprobe"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This topic is something that we still get regular requests for information about. I first wrote this tech tip back in 2004 to summarize the training that we perform when installing a PHI 660 scanning auger electron microprobe.\u00a0 It still comes in handy today, especially in university labs where the system operators change on a regular basis.\u00a0 <a href=\"http:\/\/rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/AES-Imaging-Procedure.pdf\">AES Imaging Procedure<\/a><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_355\" style=\"width: 287px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/660.jpg?ssl=1\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-355\" data-attachment-id=\"355\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/imaging-on-a-scanning-auger-electron-microprobe\/attachment\/660\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/660.jpg?fit=277%2C182&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"277,182\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"660\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/660.jpg?fit=277%2C182&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/660.jpg?fit=277%2C182&amp;ssl=1\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"lazy size-full wp-image-355\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/jquery-image-lazy-loading\/images\/grey.gif?resize=277%2C182&#038;ssl=1\" data-original=\"https:\/\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/660.jpg\" alt=\"660 Scanning Auger electron microprobe\" width=\"277\" height=\"182\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-355\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><noscript><img data-attachment-id=\"355\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/imaging-on-a-scanning-auger-electron-microprobe\/attachment\/660\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/660.jpg?fit=277%2C182&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"277,182\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"660\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/660.jpg?fit=277%2C182&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/660.jpg?fit=277%2C182&amp;ssl=1\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-355\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/660.jpg?resize=277%2C182&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"660 Scanning Auger electron microprobe\" width=\"277\" height=\"182\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/noscript><\/a> PHI 660 Scanning Auger with RBD 147 PC upgrade<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The most common source of trouble with imaging on a PHI scanning auger electron microprobe is simply that it is time to replace the Lab6 filament. If you need a new filament for your older PHI scanning auger electron microprobe, RBD provides the filaments for about 1\/2 of what they can cost elsewhere.<\/p>\n<p>Still need some help imaging?\u00a0\u00a0 Feel free to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/contact-us.html\">contact us <\/a>for more information.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This topic is something that we still get regular requests for information about. I first wrote this tech tip back in 2004 to summarize the training that we perform when installing a PHI 660 scanning auger electron microprobe.\u00a0 It still &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/imaging-on-a-scanning-auger-electron-microprobe\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":355,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[165],"tags":[39,26,18],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/660.jpg?fit=277%2C182&ssl=1","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p2DEXo-S","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":359,"url":"https:\/\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/lab6-filament-rejuvenation\/","url_meta":{"origin":54,"position":0},"title":"LaB6 filament Rejuvenation","author":"Randy","date":"February 17, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"Lanthanum hexaboride (LaB6 ) filaments provide a very stable emission of electron current in the hot cathode electron sources used in many scanning Auger electron spectrometers. However, this type of filament is susceptible to deactivation from vacuum contaminants such as fluorine. If your LaB6 filament becomes contaminated it may exhibit\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Operation and Calibration Procedures&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Operation and Calibration Procedures","link":"https:\/\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/category\/operation-and-calibration-procedures\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/Unstable-Auger-data.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/Unstable-Auger-data.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/Unstable-Auger-data.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":3760,"url":"https:\/\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/electron-multipliers-for-older-phi-aes-and-xps-systems\/","url_meta":{"origin":54,"position":1},"title":"Electron multipliers for older PHI AES and XPS systems","author":"Randy","date":"June 15, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Part numbers for electron multipliers for older Physical Electronics Auger and X-ray photoelectron analyzers.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;General Optics and Vacuum&quot;","block_context":{"text":"General Optics and Vacuum","link":"https:\/\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/category\/general-optics-and-vacuum\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/image.png?fit=775%2C507&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/image.png?fit=775%2C507&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/image.png?fit=775%2C507&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1779,"url":"https:\/\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/72-100-voltage\/","url_meta":{"origin":54,"position":2},"title":"72-100 voltage","author":"Randy","date":"June 2, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"I recently encountered an unusual problem on two different 660 scanning auger systems within a period of a few months where the 72-100 multiplier voltage would drop off after a period of time. On one system the 97 SED preamp would fail after a few minutes of warm up time,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Operation and Calibration Procedures&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Operation and Calibration Procedures","link":"https:\/\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/category\/operation-and-calibration-procedures\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"72-100 mother board","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/72-100-mother-board.jpg?fit=774%2C1032&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/72-100-mother-board.jpg?fit=774%2C1032&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/72-100-mother-board.jpg?fit=774%2C1032&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":860,"url":"https:\/\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/how-to-test-a-97-sed-preamplifier\/","url_meta":{"origin":54,"position":3},"title":"How to test a 97 SED preamplifier","author":"Randy","date":"November 8, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"Older PHI scanning auger systems use the model 97 SED preamplifier to obtain secondary electron images. Occasionally you will not be able to get a TV image on your scanning auger system but are not sure what the problem is. This post will explain how to test the 97 SED\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Operation and Calibration Procedures&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Operation and Calibration Procedures","link":"https:\/\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/category\/operation-and-calibration-procedures\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"97-sed-col-tab","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/97-sed-col-tab.jpg?fit=401%2C266&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":3475,"url":"https:\/\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/pcmapii-support-has-ended\/","url_meta":{"origin":54,"position":4},"title":"PCMAPII support has ended.","author":"Randy","date":"January 31, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"As of January 1st, 2022, RBD Instruments has discontinued support for our PCMAPII interface boards used on legacy PHI \/ Perkin-Elmer scanning auger electron spectrometer systems such as the model 590 and 600.\u00a0 This blog post lists all of the documentation related to the PCMAPII interface board.\u00a0 If your PCMAPII\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Miscellaneous&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Miscellaneous","link":"https:\/\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/category\/miscellaneous\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"PCMAPII","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/PCMAPII-pic.jpg?fit=1200%2C529&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/PCMAPII-pic.jpg?fit=1200%2C529&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/PCMAPII-pic.jpg?fit=1200%2C529&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/PCMAPII-pic.jpg?fit=1200%2C529&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":237,"url":"https:\/\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/auger-electron-spectroscopy-tutorial\/","url_meta":{"origin":54,"position":5},"title":"Auger Spectroscopy","author":"Randy","date":"January 25, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"A list of Auger Electron Spectroscopy tutorials","rel":"","context":"In &quot;General Optics and Vacuum&quot;","block_context":{"text":"General Optics and Vacuum","link":"https:\/\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/category\/general-optics-and-vacuum\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"microCMA","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/microCMA.jpg?fit=500%2C308&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=54"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2441,"href":"https:\/\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54\/revisions\/2441"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/355"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=54"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=54"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rbdinstruments.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=54"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}